Discovering Katu Seya Stupa: A Hidden Gem in Mihintale

Nestled within the sacred grounds of Mihintale, the revered cradle of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, lies the lesser-known but historically significant Katu Seya Stupa. While pilgrims and travelers flock to the famous Maha Seya and other prominent structures, Katu Seya remains an overlooked treasure with a fascinating past.


The Legend of Katu Seya

Katu Seya is believed to be the second stupa in its monastic complex and holds a unique legend.

According to ancient tales, this stupa enshrines the smithy tools and instruments used to construct the Mihintale Monastery. This intriguing detail adds a layer of mystique to the site, connecting it directly to the labor and craftsmanship that shaped Mihintale’s spiritual landscape.

Historical records, including a slab inscription from King Mihindu IV (956-972 AD), refer to this stupa as "Katu Seya". The inscription reveals that the land donated to this chetiya (stupa) was to be managed by the same officials responsible for Eth Vehera, another important stupa in the Mihintale complex. However, the original builder of Katu Seya remains unknown, leaving room for further archaeological exploration.

Archaeological Significance

Excavations in the early 19th century around Katu Seya unearthed copper plates inscribed with Mahayana Sutra verses in Sanskrit and Sinhala, dating back to the 8th and 9th centuries. These findings suggest that the stupa and its surrounding monastery were part of a Mahayana Buddhist tradition during the Anuradhapura period.

The Archaeology Department of Sri Lanka has identified the architectural style of Katu Seya as belonging to the late Anuradhapura era, reinforcing its historical importance. The stupa stands on a short but wide terrace, with its lower portion constructed from finely cut granite slabs and the upper part built with bricks—a testament to the engineering skills of ancient Sri Lankan builders.

Why Visit Katu Seya?

For history enthusiasts and spiritual seekers, Katu Seya offers:

  • A rare glimpse into Mihintale’s lesser-known monastic complexes.
  • A connection to ancient craftsmanship through its legendary enshrinement of tools.
  • Archaeological remnants that highlight the influence of Mahayana Buddhism in Sri Lanka.

While Mihintale’s grand monuments draw crowds, Katu Seya stands quietly, waiting to share its untold stories. If you’re planning a pilgrimage or a historical tour of Mihintale, include this hidden stupa in your journey—you might just uncover a piece of Sri Lanka’s forgotten past.


Have you visited Katu Seya? Share your experiences in the comments below!


THE AUTHOR BY: I.D.M.V.B.ILANGANTHILAKA 

https://www.youtube.com/@StellarPath0722

https://www.pinterest.com/wimukthibi/_pins/

https://www.youtube.com/@SkylineNook-z7y

Location: Katu Seya, A9, Mihintale, Sri Lanka

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